CFIB: Atlantic Canadian restaurants grapple with patio permit expenses

A sidewalk patio. (Pexels.com photo)

HALIFAX: An Atlantic Municipal survey by the Canadian Federation of Independent Business (CFIB) found that six out of 10 small businesses do not think their municipality prioritizes small business needs and issues.

This sentiment is particularly noticeable during the spring months when restaurant owners begin the process of renewing their patio permits, only to be confronted with the harsh truth of the average patio cost in Atlantic Canada, which stands at a daunting $995.

Sidewalk patios present a viable avenue for small businesses to expand their operations and attract patrons, particularly during peak tourism months.

However, in 2023, the cost of a sidewalk patio in Atlantic Canada ranged from $0 (no fees) to $2,690, highlighting the inconsistency in permitting fees across municipalities.

“Often times, small businesses use patios as a way to significantly increase their seating during the summer and capitalize on the tourism season,” said Alex Oulton, Policy Analyst at CFIB. However, when a patio costs $995 in upfront permitting fees, it’s hard for small businesses to truly capitalize on the much-needed revenue from summertime patios.

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“It is unfair that to be able to take advantage of the summer, these small businesses have to pay up to $2,690.

“At the end of the day, it’s a tax on summer.”

During a period marked by escalating operational expenses, such as insurance, wages, and fuel, patio permit fees will only add to the burden undertaken by hospitality businesses in Atlantic Canada.

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Further, with domestic demand impacting 60% of small businesses in the hospitality sector, sidewalk patios are necessary to attract customers.  

“The hospitality industry was among the hardest hit during the pandemic and continues to bear the brunt of challenging economic times,” emphasized Oulton.

“A terrific way for all of our favourite restaurants and cafes to draw in more business, especially during peak tourism months, are sidewalk patios. Reducing costs for small businesses wanting to add patios is a great way for municipalities to provide direct support.”

Considering these challenges, CFIB recommends that municipalities in Atlantic Canada reduce patio permit costs, or as seen during the pandemic, completely waive these fees.

Such initiatives not only alleviate the financial burden on local restaurants but also ensure they can make the most of the summer months, welcoming locals and tourist alike.